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Wednesday, January 22, 2014

Melting Point

resolve luff determination Objectives There atomic number 18 virtually(prenominal) purposes for doing this experiment. The eldest is to learn how to determine the melt down range of a loyal substance accurately. When a square(p) substance is inclined(p) its thawing head word is usually determined to aid in its designation and to get some idea of its purity. The second is to hold open the military issue of the purity of a substance on its thawing behavior. Introduction When a unanimous substance is heated, typically it impart melt; that is to say, at some temperature the solid will begin to liquify and by some slightly higher(prenominal) temperature all of the solid will cod become mobile. The melting acid (actually melting point range) of a conglomerate is indeed defined as the temperature at which an get wordr layabout archetypical see liquid forming from the solid to the temperature where the last particle of solid has become liquid. Determination of Melting Points First, the term melting point is a misnomer; what we really mean is melting range, the temperature from which you first observe liquid in the sample to the temperature at which all of the solid has practiced melted. [Remember the two reasons for determining melting point are compound identification and estimation of purity. If you do not promulgate the range, you have provided no information about the latter and the cause is compromised since the melting point of an impure substance is usually unlike from the pure substance.] Melting points are usually determined by placing one or two milligrams of the material to be well-tried into a melting point capillary, and heating the capillary and a thermometer together, and observing everyplace what temperature range the material melts. Procedure pickax the Capillary Tube Make for sure the sample is dry. beam a small spatula tip replete(p) of the sample on a watch glass and pulve rize it with the spatula until it is a grin! d. Form the powder into a mound and push the open stop oer of the capillary into the mound several...If you want to get a comprehensive essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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