Evaluation of The Psychoanalytic Approach Essay -- Papers Psychology F

Evaluation of The Psychoanalytic Approach Sigmund Freud the founder of analytic thinking (1896-1939) worked on numerous ideas and cases that were to do with the mind and the body. Freud s compilet most of his life in capital of Austria where he expressed and distinguished the concepts of the unconscious(p), infantile sexuality and repression. Freud identified psychosexual stages, which are - Oral stage (approx 0-2 years) During the first year of life the libido is satisfy through input signal of the mucous membrane of the mouth (breast feeding, sucking behaviour). The churl will enjoy sucking and biting. Freud suggested that if a kid is weaned as well as early or too late they can have a fixation by using sucking sensations. Freud though did non pay up any indication when the correct time is to wean a child in order to overcome these fixations. He did though suggest that the fixations could be apparent in later life in the form of pen sucking or biting of the nail and smoking, as they are every types of oral foreplay/activities. Freud also said that too little stimulation in this early age could lead to the child in grown life having uncaring, self-centred attitude. And the other way with too a good deal stimulation can lead to self controlled, gullible and unrealistic goals. These are both(prenominal) long lasting affects in later life if this stage is not correctly overcome. Anal stage (approx 2-4 years) Pleasure is foc employ on the go through or excreaton of faces. On this stage Freud said that if parents were too pushy and exacting with toilet training then the child may become anally pertinacious resulting in excessive tiredness and cleanliness and very self contr... ...success, it has very much failed in the eyes of most of straightaways critics. Carl Jung (1875-1961) did not agree with Freud in the bill between manifest and latent content as to Jung dreams had no cut int o disguised meaning but directly reflected the minds current state. A major difference therefore was that where Freud emphasised the dark and destructive nature of the unconscious Jung was influenced on the positive and constructive nature of these influences. Sigmund Freud has had a huge bear on on psychoanalytic techniques and most of them are still used today i.e. dream analysis and the talking technique. Without Freuds ideas and findings maybe the world of psychoanalysis would not be where it is today as many theorists have used Freud techniques as a base for their own modifications and contributions.